WL38L / WL38LY Roof-Mounted Bus Air Conditioner — Two Models, One Decision
Decision brief DB-WL38 | The WL38L and WL38LY share the 4.75 m split-roof platform; the difference is capacity, compressor and duty envelope. This brief is the selection tool.
- Overview
- Recommended Products
1. The Two Models at a Glance
Parameter |
WL38L |
WL38LY |
Cooling capacity |
36 kW (std) / 38 kW (max) |
38 kW (std) / 42 kW (max) |
Applicable vehicle |
11.5 – 12.0 m bus |
13.0 – 14.0 m bus / coach |
Dimensions |
4750 × 1840 × 190 mm |
4900 × 1850 × 266 mm |
Weight |
≤ 236 kg |
≤ 265 kg |
4NFCY — 750 cc |
4GFCY — 750 / 850 cc |
|
Voltage |
DC 24V |
DC 24V |
Evaporator airflow |
8,800 m³/h |
6,400 m³/h |
Condenser airflow |
14,400 m³/h |
14,400 m³/h |
Refrigerant |
R134a — 13.0 kg |
R134a — 13.0 kg |
Evaporator / condenser fans |
8 / 6 pcs |
8 / 6 pcs |
Coils |
Copper-tube both sides |
Copper-tube both sides |

Fig. 1 — Official WL38LY technical parameter table (manufacturer's catalogue data)
2. Which One Fits Your Fleet?
Fleet profile |
Recommended |
Why |
11.5–12 m city/regional bus |
WL38L |
36–38 kW matches 12 m duty; 4NFCY drive |
12–13 m intercity coach |
WL38L (upper band) |
High ambient, sustained highway load |
13–14 m long coach / double-duty |
WL38LY |
40–42 kW class with 4GFCY drive |
High-altitude or hot-climate 13 m |
WL38LY |
Capacity headroom for derating |

Fig. 2 — WL38 family unit (external view)

Fig. 3 — Finished WL38 units at the factory
3. Shared Architecture — Copper-Tube Split Roof
Both models use the copper-tube split-roof architecture: fin-and-tube copper coils on condenser and evaporator, 8 × ZHF283502 evaporator blowers, and 6 condenser fans (SLF22801C on the WL38L, KL259E on the WL38LY). The WL38LY's larger 4GFCY drive and extended footprint cover the extra metre of vehicle length.

Fig. 4 — Internal architecture: coil blocks and blower layout
4. Kit Configuration — Component BOM
Component |
WL38L |
WL38LY |
Compressor |
4NFCY (joint venture) |
4GFCY (joint venture) |
Clutch |
2B / 2A |
2B / 2A |
Belt |
SPB (Samsung) |
SPB (Samsung) |
150 A / 28 V |
150 A / 28 V |
|
Expansion valve |
TGEN10T × 2 (Danfoss) |
TGEN10T × 2 (Danfoss) |
Sight glass |
SGN16S (Danfoss Denmark) |
SGN16S (Danfoss Denmark) |
Condenser fan |
SLF22801C × 6 |
KL259E × 6 |
Evaporator blower |
ZHF283502 × 8 |
ZHF283502 × 8 |
Control panel |
LM824 |
LM824 |
5. Buyer FAQ
Q1. What is the real difference between WL38L and WL38LY?
Capacity class (36/38 kW vs 38/42 kW), compressor (4NFCY vs 4GFCY), vehicle length band (11.5–12 m vs 13–14 m) and condenser fan type.
Q2. Which models use Bitzer-type compressors?
Both — 4NFCY on the WL38L and 4GFCY on the WL38LY, both 750 cc class, serviceable through standard Bitzer parts channels.
Q3. Are the coils repairable?
Yes — copper-tube fin-and-tube on both sides.
Q4. What refrigerant do they use?
R134a with 13.0 kg factory charge on both.
Q5. Can I upgrade later?
The roof platforms differ in footprint (4750 vs 4900 mm), so the WL38LY needs its own roof-cut verification — check the opening drawing before ordering.
Contact Our Export Team
Hunan Weili Auto Parts Appliance Co., Ltd. — founded in 2007, ISO 9001 & IATF 16949 certified manufacturer of bus & truck AC parts, electric fans, blowers, lighting and alternator components.
WhatsApp / WeChat: +86-18670382782 | Landline: +86-0731-82034997 / 82034998
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Send us your OEM part number, vehicle model or drawing — we will reply within 24 hours with a quotation and technical data sheet.