WL32LY Roof-Mounted Bus Air Conditioner — High-Capacity Engineering Selection
Selection engineering SE-WL32LY | Load calculation, airflow matching and drive-train sizing for 11–12 m buses at 32 kW.
- Overview
- Recommended Products
1. Load Calculation for 11–12 m Buses
An 11–12 m coach at full load in summer carries a thermal load in the 28–36 kW range depending on glazing and occupancy. The WL32LY is selected at 32 kW (109,184 BTU) — above the mid-point of the band, so it holds target temperature at design load without running continuously at maximum duty.
2. Official Technical Data
Parameter |
Value |
Cooling capacity |
32 kW (109,184 BTU) |
Applicable vehicle |
11.0 – 12.0 m bus |
Dimensions |
4450 × 1865 × 190 mm |
Weight |
≤ 245 kg |
Voltage |
DC 24V |
Evaporator airflow |
6,400 m³/h |
Condenser airflow |
12,000 m³/h |
FKX40-650K — 650 cc |
|
Refrigerant |
R134a — 13.0 kg |
Condenser / evaporator fans |
5 / 8 pcs |
Condenser coil |
Fin and tube (copper) |
Evaporator coil |
Fin and tube (copper) |

Fig. 1 — Official WL32LY technical parameter table (manufacturer's catalogue data)
3. Airflow Matching — 6,400 m³/h
Capacity means nothing if the air does not reach the passengers. Eight ZHF283502 blowers move 6,400 m³/h through the copper-tube evaporator — roughly 200 m³/h per passenger at 32 seats, with reserve for solar gain. This is the airflow figure engineers should check first when upgrading a 24 kW-class unit.

Fig. 2 — WL32LY unit on service cart: long-profile split roof with fan deck

Fig. 3 — Internal detail: copper piping and coil fin section
4. Drive Train Sizing
The FKX40-650K compressor (650 cc) is matched with a 2B/2A clutch and SPB belt, driven with a 150 A Prestolite alternator to hold 24V system voltage under full electrical load — the configuration list a spec engineer needs for alternator and belt-pulley compatibility checks.

Fig. 4 — Internal assembly: coil, blower and control sections
5. Kit Configuration — Component BOM
Component |
Model / Brand |
Qty |
Compressor |
FKX40-650K (joint venture) |
1 |
Clutch |
2B / 2A |
1 |
Belt |
SPB (Samsung Korea/Japan) |
1 set |
150 A (Prestolite USA) |
1 |
|
Evaporator blower |
ZHF283502 (joint venture) |
8 |
Condenser fan |
LNF273107C (joint venture) |
5 |
Expansion valve |
TGEN7.0T (Danfoss) |
1 |
Sight glass |
SGN12S (Danfoss Denmark) |
1 |
Drier filter |
Danfoss |
1 |
Control panel |
LM824 (Liming) |
1 |
6. Buyer FAQ
Q1. What buses does the WL32LY fit?
11.0–12.0 m coaches and buses requiring 32 kW capacity — the high end of the LY family.
Q2. How is it different from the WL26LY?
The WL32LY steps up to 32 kW with 8 evaporator blowers (6 on the 26LY), 5 condenser fans (4) and a 650 cc compressor.
Q3. Is the alternator included?
Yes — a 150 A Prestolite alternator is part of the full kit for 24V electrical support.
Q4. What refrigerant does it use?
R134a with a 13.0 kg factory charge.
Q5. Can the coils be repaired locally?
Yes — copper-tube fin-and-tube coils on both sides, serviceable by any refrigeration workshop.
Contact Our Export Team
Hunan Weili Auto Parts Appliance Co., Ltd. — founded in 2007, ISO 9001 & IATF 16949 certified manufacturer of bus & truck AC parts, electric fans, blowers, lighting and alternator components.
WhatsApp / WeChat: +86-18670382782 | Landline: +86-0731-82034997 / 82034998
E-Mail: [email protected] | Websites: www.weilipart.com | www.weiliautomotive.com | www.cooliparts.com
Send us your OEM part number, vehicle model or drawing — we will reply within 24 hours with a quotation and technical data sheet.